PSYCHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF THE PERSONALITY IN BRONCHIAL ASTHMA

Abstract

This article is devoted to the study of the psychological
characteristics of the personality in persons with Bronchial Asthma and
the analysis of the results of the research carried out within the
framework of this problem. Where the theoretical basis is "Theory of
relations" VN Myasishchev and "Theory of Alexithymia". The article in
itself shows a literary review on the topic, the interpretation of BA from
the point of view of psychoanalytic, psychosomatic and alixitimic
theories. In addition, the results of studies of foreign and Russian
scientists on this issue are presented. It also provides the latest WHO
statistics on the prevalence of the studied diseases.It is assumed that
the main symptom of the disease as "Choking Attack" arises not
because of nosology, but because the aggression in asthmatics is not
repressed. Since it is experienced as dangerous, the patient cannot
express it, but seeks to suppress it, which in fact leads to similar attacks
and such dominant psychological characteristics as secrecy, nonemotionality, introversion and excessive anxiety